Mains connections (230V)

For LED lighting connected directly to the mains (230V AC) , there are various plug and connection types . The right choice depends on the type of lighting, the location, and the safety requirements.


1. Commonly used plugs for 230V LED lighting

πŸ”Œ Schuko plug (Type F)

  • Features :
    βœ… Grounded plug with side contacts.
    βœ… Suitable for heavy loads (up to 16A / 3680W ).
    βœ… Robust and safe for indoor and outdoor use.
  • Applications :
    βœ” LED construction lights .
    βœ” Industrial LED lighting .
    βœ” LED spotlights for outdoor use .

πŸ”Œ Euro plug (Type C)

  • Features :
    ❌ No grounding.
    βœ… Compact and lightweight (max. 2.5A / 575W ).
    βœ… Fits in Type C, E and F sockets.
  • Applications :
    βœ” LED table lamps and night lamps .
    βœ” LED strips with adapter .
    βœ” Decorative LED lighting .

πŸ”Œ IEC C7 ('Figure-8')

  • Features :
    ❌ No grounding.
    βœ… Compact, suitable for devices up to 2.5A / 575W .
  • Applications :
    βœ” LED adapters for TVs and lighting .
    βœ” Smart LED lighting (e.g. Philips Hue adapters) .

πŸ”Œ IEC C13 ('Cold plug')

  • Features :
    βœ… Grounded plug, suitable for 10A / 2300W .
    βœ… Widely used in office and IT equipment.
  • Applications :
    βœ” LED panels and offices .
    βœ” Professional LED lighting with external drivers .

πŸ”Œ IEC C19 ('Heavy Duty')

  • Features :
    βœ… For heavy LED systems (up to 16A / 3680W ).
    βœ… Grounded plug, used in industrial applications.
  • Applications :
    βœ” Industrial LED lighting .
    βœ” UPS systems (emergency power for LED installations) .

2. Direct 230V connections without plug

Some LED lighting systems are connected directly to the electricity grid , without a plug.

⚑ WAGO clamps and terminal blocks

  • Features :
    βœ… Safe alternative to crown stones.
    βœ… Fast and solder-free connections.
  • Applications :
    βœ” LED ceiling lights .
    βœ” Recessed spotlights on 230V .
    βœ” Line lighting in offices .

⚑ Wieland GST18 (Quick Connectors)

  • Features :
    βœ… Modular, safe plug connection for 230V LED lighting.
    βœ… Widely used in the construction industry .
  • Applications :
    βœ” LED lighting in offices and shops .
    βœ” System lighting with loop-through option .

⚑ Waterproof IP68 connectors

  • Features :
    βœ… Suitable for humid environments and outdoor use.
    βœ… Screw or click connections, often used in LED lighting.
  • Applications :
    βœ” Garden lighting on 230V .
    βœ” LED pool and facade lighting .

3. Which power connection do you choose for your LED lighting?

Application Recommended connection
LED table lamp / night lamp Euro plug (Type C)
LED construction lamp Schuko plug (Type F)
LED strips with adapter IEC C7 (Figure-8) or Euro plug
LED panels / offices IEC C13 (cold plug) or Wieland GST18
Industrial LED systems IEC C19 or Schuko plug
Waterproof LED lighting IP68 connectors or Schuko