For LED lighting connected directly to the mains (230V AC) , there are various plug and connection types . The right choice depends on the type of lighting, the location, and the safety requirements.
1. Commonly used plugs for 230V LED lighting
π Schuko plug (Type F)
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Features :
β Grounded plug with side contacts.
β Suitable for heavy loads (up to 16A / 3680W ).
β Robust and safe for indoor and outdoor use. -
Applications :
β LED construction lights .
β Industrial LED lighting .
β LED spotlights for outdoor use .
π Euro plug (Type C)
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Features :
β No grounding.
β Compact and lightweight (max. 2.5A / 575W ).
β Fits in Type C, E and F sockets. -
Applications :
β LED table lamps and night lamps .
β LED strips with adapter .
β Decorative LED lighting .
π IEC C7 ('Figure-8')
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Features :
β No grounding.
β Compact, suitable for devices up to 2.5A / 575W . -
Applications :
β LED adapters for TVs and lighting .
β Smart LED lighting (e.g. Philips Hue adapters) .
π IEC C13 ('Cold plug')
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Features :
β Grounded plug, suitable for 10A / 2300W .
β Widely used in office and IT equipment. -
Applications :
β LED panels and offices .
β Professional LED lighting with external drivers .
π IEC C19 ('Heavy Duty')
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Features :
β For heavy LED systems (up to 16A / 3680W ).
β Grounded plug, used in industrial applications. -
Applications :
β Industrial LED lighting .
β UPS systems (emergency power for LED installations) .
2. Direct 230V connections without plug
Some LED lighting systems are connected directly to the electricity grid , without a plug.
β‘ WAGO clamps and terminal blocks
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Features :
β Safe alternative to crown stones.
β Fast and solder-free connections. -
Applications :
β LED ceiling lights .
β Recessed spotlights on 230V .
β Line lighting in offices .
β‘ Wieland GST18 (Quick Connectors)
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Features :
β Modular, safe plug connection for 230V LED lighting.
β Widely used in the construction industry . -
Applications :
β LED lighting in offices and shops .
β System lighting with loop-through option .
β‘ Waterproof IP68 connectors
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Features :
β Suitable for humid environments and outdoor use.
β Screw or click connections, often used in LED lighting. -
Applications :
β Garden lighting on 230V .
β LED pool and facade lighting .
3. Which power connection do you choose for your LED lighting?
Application | Recommended connection |
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LED table lamp / night lamp | Euro plug (Type C) |
LED construction lamp | Schuko plug (Type F) |
LED strips with adapter | IEC C7 (Figure-8) or Euro plug |
LED panels / offices | IEC C13 (cold plug) or Wieland GST18 |
Industrial LED systems | IEC C19 or Schuko plug |
Waterproof LED lighting | IP68 connectors or Schuko |